Community
Sun, Oct 26 2008

Proportions for Drawers--One Method

I was talking with a friend about methods for working out the sizes of drawers for a dresser. We talked about simple arithmetic and geometric progressions, the Golden Rectangle and Fibonacci's series. He mentioned one I'd not heard of by the name of the Hambridge Progression. This is a very simple way to create a pleasing layout for drawer heights. It's also easy to apply it in SketchUp

Here's a basic dresser design. It's sort of a massing study to get the exterior shape.

Photobucket

For illustration purposes I'm working out the drawer proportions next to the model. I just set out a few guidelines for this. I started with a square which has sides equal to the width of the case. Its top edge is aligned with the bottom of the case.

Photobucket

Then, with the Line tool, I drew a diagonal line on the square. I selected the diagonal and then got the Rotate tool. I hit Ctrl to invoke the copy command and rotated the copy up to vertical.

Photobucket

With the Line tool I drew a horizontal ine from the top of the rotated copy of the diagonal. One more line, drawn down the right edge, completed the recatangle for the first drawer.

Photobucket

I drew another diagonal from the same lower left corner this time to the new top right corner. That line was Copy/Rotated to vertical and then lines were drawn to complete the rectangle for the next drawer.

Photobucket

This was repeated until I go to the top of the case. Well, near the top. Then I adjusted the position of the top edge of these "drawer fronts" up to align with the top of the case and used Push/Pull to adjust the bottom of the case.

Photobucket

I used Offset to create the reveal around the drawer fronts. I used 1/2" for the reveal and then moved the horizontal lines to create a 1/2" space between drawers as well.

Photobucket

After moving the drawer layout onto the case, I divided the top drawer in two. Then I used Push/Pull, Offset and Move to add a bit of simple detail around the edges of the drawer fronts.

Photobucket

This is a very quick model and its long way from construction drawings but it certainly gets the idea of the design across.  I think the drawer layout is nice in this tall case and hopefully it will get the approval of the client.

This method could be used for laying out dovetails. You could make a basic template, save it as a component and bring that into future models. A quick rescaling using the Tape Measure tool would size if for the project. You could pick out just the number of drawers you want for the project. You don't have to use all five.

Of course similar templates could also be made using other progression methods. Perhaps they'd be filed in a drawer spacing folder or something for ready access.

Dave

 

Comments (7)

  • 11/4/08 - David Price (TaffGoch)I'd never heard of the "Hambridge Progression," but this looked awfully familiar... I then...  Show Full Comment
  • 10/28/08 - DaveRichardsYes, Peter, as I said at the beginning, there are other ways to go. I wasn't advocating this one...  Show Full Comment
  • 10/28/08 - PeterIt is clever, but introduces a complexity in dimensions and calculations I think will not be...  Show Full Comment
  • 10/28/08 - DeetlesThis method is described in a book called "measure twice,cut once" it is very accurate and works...  Show Full Comment
  • 10/28/08 - David HeimGreat technique. But I think it would be good if you also showed the drawer heights you obtained...  Show Full Comment

Learn the art and science of designing furniture in SketchUp with Fine Woodworking's design blog. Moderated by a devoted community of designer/woodworkers, we'll feature step-by-step tutorials for designing components, downloads of pre-built 3D models of furniture parts, and news and information about the evolving world of digital furniture design.

MEET THE
CONTRIBUTORS:
Dave Richards
Tim Killen


Blog Entries
Archive>

FROM THE
FINE WOODWORKING STORE


BUY NOW!
The H.O. Studley Tool Chest Poster
Admire the most elaborate tool chest known to woodworkers with this glossy, 18-in. by 26-in. poster.

Downloadthe wallpaper to your desktop

Visit the Fine Woodworking Store

Quick Links on FineWoodworking.com

Woodworker Profiles
Meet woodworkers around the world
Knots
Woodworking forum (free registration required)
Fine Woodworking magazine
A trusted resource for more than 30 years
Fine Woodworking eLetter
Woodworking information delivered to your inbox

Fine Woodworking Blogs

The Editor's Mailbox
Overheard and on the record
Design. Click. Build.
Expert tutorials for computer-aided furniture design
GlueTube
Woodworking videos by the people for the people
Inside Andy's Shop
Woodworker Andy Rae chats about doings in and around Asheville

Archived Blogs

The Smart Shop
Matthew Teague chronicles his shop in progress
Build a Tall Clock
Five students tackle this masterpiece
Built-In Media Cabinet
Furniture for your television
Book Notes
Book Notes is now a weekly feature in The Editor's Mailbox.

More Woodworking Blogs

The Wood Whisperer
A video podcast
Philsville
Commentary from a UK woodworker
Masashi's Woodworking Diary
Woodworking in Japan
Matt's Basement Workshop
An audio podcast
LumberJocks
A community of woodworkers
Kala Fine Furniture
Woodworking in Australia
Furnitology
A video podcast
David Charlesworth
Notes from the celebrated British craftsman
Cornish Workshop
Musings From The Workbench
Chair Notes
A resource for windsor chair makers and woodworkers
Refined Edge
The writings of a Canadian furniture designer who works mainly with hand tools.
Sandal Woods
An extensive site, featuring photos and video, from a woodworker in St. Joseph, Mo.
Woodworkers Resource
Website featuring experiences of woodworker, Craig Stevens, with video podcast.
Furnitude
Blog about design and handmade furniture
Working Wood
Boatbuilder Tom Fidgen blogs about woodworking tools, techniques, design, etc.
Dorset Custom Furniture
A look at works in progress from a customer furniture maker
Northwest Woodworking Studio
School founder and FWW contributing editor Gary Rogowski brings his unique sense of humor to woodworking. And life.
Northwest Woodworking Studio
A blog from a young Texas furniture maker.
The Wood Mechanic
From a professional cabinetmaker in Richmond, Va.

All Material Copyright The Taunton Press Inc.